Larynx cancer, also known as laryngeal cancer, is a disease that affects the tissue of the larynx, which is the part of the throat, located between the trachea and the base of the tongue.

There are two main types of lung cancer: small cell lung cancer and non-small cell lung cancer.

As its name implies, this condition occurs when the small intestine is unable to adequately absorb some or all nutrients, leading to malnutrition.

Mouth cancer (also referred to as oral cancer) is a broad term that refers to any of the several types of cancer that can develop in the structures within the oral cavity.

Several different cancers fall under this classification, including cancers of the sinuses, pharynx, larynx (voice box), salivary glands, oral cavity, and lymph nodes of the neck.

When the pleura that surrounds the lungs is infected or inflamed, this is called a pleural disorder. 

Retinoblastoma is a tumor that develops on the retina at the back of the eye.  

Small cell carcinoma is a type of highly malignant cancer. 

Superior sulcus (Pancoast) tumors arise in the pulmonary apex of the chest.